The surest way you
can improve your fuel cost problem is to change your motoring habits. Listed
below under four categories are some effective methods of doing
so.
ENGINE WARM-UP
1. Avoid prolonged warming up of
engine, even on cold mornings - 30 to 45 seconds is plenty of
time.
2. Don't start and stop engine
needlessly. Idling your engine for one minute consumes the gas amount
equivalent to when you start the
engine.
3. Avoid "reving" the engine, especially just before you switch the
engine off; this wastes fuel needlessly and washes oil down from the inside
cylinder walls, owing to loss of oil pressure.
4. Eliminate jack-rabbit starts. Accelerate slowly when
starting from dead stop. Don't push pedal down more than 1/4 of the total foot
travel. This allows carburetor to function at peak
efficiency.
HOW TO BUY GASOLINE
5. Buy gasoline
during coolest time of day - early morning or
late evening is best. During these times gasoline is densest. Keep in mind - gas
pumps measure volumes of gasoline, not densities of fuel concentration. You are
charged according to "volume of measurement".
6. Choose type and brand of gasoline
carefully. Certain brands provide you with greater economy because of better
quality. Use the brands which "seem" most
beneficial.
7. Avoid filling gas tank to top.
Overfilling results in sloshing over and out of tank. Never fill gas tank past
the first "click" of fuel nozzle, if nozzle is
automatic.
HOW TO DRIVE ECONOMICALLY
8. Exceeding 40 mph forces your
auto to
overcome tremendous wind
resistance.
9. Never exceed legal speed limit.
Primarily they are set for your traveling safety, however better gas efficiency
also occurs. Traveling at 55 mph give you up to 21% better mileage when compared
to former legal speed limits
of 65 mph and 70
mph.
10. Traveling at fast rates in low
gears can consume up to 45% more fuel than is
needed.
11. Keep windows closed when traveling
at highway speeds. Open windows cause air drag, reducing your mileage by
10%.
12. Drive steadily. Slowing down or
speeding up wastes fuel. Also avoid tailgating - the driver in front of you is
unpredictable. Not only is it unsafe, but if affects your economy, if he slows
down unexpectedly.
13.Think ahead when approaching hills.
If you accelerate, do it before you reach the hill, not while you're on
it.
GENERAL ADVICE
14. Do not rest left foot on floor
board pedals while driving. The slightest pressure puts "mechanical drag" on
components, wearing them down prematurely. This "dragging" also demands
additional fuel usage.
15. Avoid rough roads whenever
possible, because dirt or gravel rob you of up to 30% of your gas
mileage.
16. Use alternate roads when safer,
shorter, straighter. Compare traveling distance differences - remember that
corners, curves and lane jumping requires extra gas. The shortest distance
between two points is always straight.
17. Stoplights are usually timed for
your motoring advantage. By traveling steadily at the legal speed limit you
boost your chances of having the "green light" all the
way.
18. Automatic
transmissions should be
allowed to cool down when your car is idling at a standstill, e.g. railroad
crossings, long traffic lights, etc. Place gear into neutral position. This
reduces transmission
strain and allows transmission to
cool.
19. Park car so that you can later
begin to travel in forward gear; avoid reverse gear maneuvers to save
gas.
20. Special attention should be given
to maintaining clean air filters... diminished air flow increases gas
waste.
21. Inspect suspension and chassis
parts for occasional misalignment. Bent
wheels, axles, bad shocks, broken springs, etc. create engine drag and are
unsafe at high traveling speeds.
22. Remove snow tires during good
weather seasons; traveling on deep tire tread really robs
fuel!
23. Inflate all tires to maximum
limit. Each tire should be periodically spun, balanced and checked for
out-of-round. When shopping for new tires, get large diameter tires for rear
wheels. Radial designs are the recognized fuel-savers; check manufacturer's
specifications for maximum tire pressures.
27. Auto air conditioners can reduce
fuel
economy by 10% to 20%.
Heater fan, power windows and seats increase engine load; the more load on your
engine, the less miles per gallon.
28. Remove excess weight from trunk or inside of
car - extra tires, back seats, unnecessary heavy parts. Extra weight reduces
mileage, especially when driving up inclines.
Beans Means GREEN!
More Money-Saving Fuel
Tips...
- Make sure your air filter is in good condition
- Estimated savings = $0.37 per gallon
- Don't drive at excessive speeds
- Estimated savings = $0.26 - $0.86 per gallon
- Use the recommended motor oil for your engine
- Estimated savings = $0.04 - $0.07 per gallon
- Get your car's spark plugs checked
- Estimated savings for total engine tune-up = $0.15 per
gallon
- Inflate your tires properly (use maximum recommended pressure)
- Estimated savings = $0.11 per gallon
- TOTAL ESTIMATED SAVINGS = $0.93 - $1.56 per gallon